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UP Board - Class 10 (High School) previous year questions (PYQ)

7,769 previous year UP Board - Class 10 (High School) questions, grouped by year, with answers and solutions.

2026 (1421 questions)

Q1.
What is 73 minus 20?

(A)
54
(B)
52
(C)
58
(D)
53
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Q2.
Calculate 6 × 6.

(A)
30
(B)
42
(C)
36
(D)
38
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2025 (557 questions)

Q1.

[MAT] If '+' means '$\times$', '-' means '$\div$', '$\times$' means '-', and '$\div$' means '+', what is the value of: $20 + 5 - 10 \div 4 \times 2$?


(A)
12
(B)
15
(C)
10
(D)
8
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Q2.

[SAT] Which organelle is universally known as the 'Powerhouse of the Cell' because it synthesizes ATP?


(A)
Mitochondria
(B)
Ribosome
(C)
Golgi apparatus
(D)
Lysosome
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2024 (935 questions)

Q1.

'लोकतंत्र और विविधता' के अंतर्गत उत्तर प्रदेश में कौन-सी अच्छी आदत सिखाई जाती है?


(A)
स्वच्छ पेयजल का उपयोग और वृक्षारोपण (लोकतंत्र और विविधता)
(B)
कूड़ा इधर-उधर फेंकना
(C)
पानी की बर्बादी
(D)
पेड़ काटना
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Q2.
What is 60 minus 40?

(A)
21
(B)
19
(C)
20
(D)
25
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2023 (944 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Electric fuses in domestic circuits are always connected in series with the live wire.

Reason (R): Connecting the fuse in the live wire ensures that if excessive current flows, the fuse wire melts and disconnects the entire appliance from high voltage.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

[SAT] Which organelle is universally known as the 'Powerhouse of the Cell' because it synthesizes ATP?


(A)
Mitochondria
(B)
Ribosome
(C)
Golgi apparatus
(D)
Lysosome
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2022 (477 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Under the Constitution of India, the judiciary enjoys structural independence from executive and legislative interference.

Reason (R): Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts have security of tenure and their judicial salaries are charged directly to the Consolidated Fund of India.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.
In English Language and Grammar, identify the grammatically correct sentence or rule regarding Conditional Clause Type 3 structure for hypothetical past situations.

(A)
If they would alert the authorities, the accident had been prevented.
(B)
If they have alerted the authorities, the accident would prevent.
(C)
If they alerted the authorities earlier, the accident will be prevented.
(D)
If they had alerted the authorities earlier, the accident would have been prevented.
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2021 (473 questions)

Q1.

[MAT] Find the odd one out from the given options:


(A)
Iron : Hemoglobin
(B)
Iodine : Thyroxine
(C)
Calcium : Bones
(D)
Potassium : Insulin
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Electric current in a conductor is treated as a scalar physical quantity.

Reason (R): Although electric current has both magnitude and direction, it does not obey the laws of vector addition.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2020 (484 questions)

Q1.

'पानी में चंदा और चांद पर आदमी (जयप्रकाश भारती)' के अंतर्गत विलोम या पर्यायवाची शब्द का सही युग्म कौन-सा है?


(A)
पानी में चंदा और चांद पर आदमी (जयप्रकाश भारती) का उपयुक्त समानार्थक अथवा विलोम शब्द
(B)
असंगत शब्द
(C)
भिन्न अर्थ वाला शब्द
(D)
कोई नहीं
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Q2.

पारिस्थितिक संतुलन बनाए रखने में 'प्रकाश: परावर्तन एवं अपवर्तन (गोलीय दर्पण, दर्पण सूत्र, आवर्धन, स्नेल का नियम, लेंस सूत्र, लेंस की क्षमता)' का क्या योगदान है?


(A)
जैव विविधता और प्राकृतिक संसाधनों का संरक्षण (प्रकाश: परावर्तन एवं अपवर्तन (गोलीय दर्पण, दर्पण सूत्र, आवर्धन, स्नेल का नियम, लेंस सूत्र, लेंस की क्षमता))
(B)
वनों की कटाई को बढ़ावा देना
(C)
प्रदूषण बढ़ाना
(D)
इनमें से कोई नहीं
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2019 (511 questions)

Q1.

[SAT] Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer that absorbs harmful solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation?


(A)
Stratosphere
(B)
Troposphere
(C)
Mesosphere
(D)
Thermosphere
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Electric current in a conductor is treated as a scalar physical quantity.

Reason (R): Although electric current has both magnitude and direction, it does not obey the laws of vector addition.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2018 (501 questions)

Q1.
In Biological Sciences, identify the accurate description regarding Phenotypic ratio of a classic Mendelian monohybrid cross in the F2 generation.

(A)
1 : 2 : 1
(B)
3 : 1 (Dominant to Recessive phenotype)
(C)
9 : 3 : 3 : 1
(D)
1 : 1 : 1 : 1
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Q2.
In Physics, consider the Ohm's Law relationship between voltage $V$, current $I$, and resistance $R$. Which statement correctly defines this principle?

(A)
V = R / I
(B)
V = IR, where resistance remains constant at constant temperature
(C)
V = I / R
(D)
V = I^2 R
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2017 (521 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Black soil (Regur soil) is ideal for cotton cultivation in the Deccan plateau.

Reason (R): Black soil is clayey in nature, rich in calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash, and lime, and has exceptional moisture retentiveness.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

[MAT] A clock shows 8:30. What is the angle between the hour hand and the minute hand?


(A)
75°
(B)
60°
(C)
80°
(D)
90°
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2016 (465 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): A convex mirror is commonly used as a driver's rear-view mirror in automobiles.

Reason (R): A convex mirror always forms an erect, virtual, and diminished image, providing a much wider field of view.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.
In English Language and Grammar, identify the grammatically correct sentence or rule regarding Direct to Indirect speech conversion: She said, 'I am studying for my board examination.'.

(A)
She says that she was studying for her board examination.
(B)
She said that she was studying for her board examination.
(C)
She said that she is studying for her board examination.
(D)
She said that she had studied for her board examination.
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2015 (480 questions)

Q1.

What precise amino acid substitution occurs in human hemoglobin causing Sickle-Cell Anemia?


(A)
Glutamic acid is replaced by Valine at the 6th position of the $\beta$-globin polypeptide chain
(B)
Valine is replaced by Glutamic acid at the 6th position of the $\alpha$-globin chain
(C)
Glycine is replaced by Alanine at the 12th position of the $\beta$-globin chain
(D)
Lysine is replaced by Aspartic acid at the C-terminus
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Q2.

What is the expected genotypic ratio among $F_2$ progeny in a standard Mendelian monohybrid cross?


(A)
1 Pure Dominant : 2 Heterozygous Dominant : 1 Pure Recessive (1:2:1)
(B)
3 Dominant : 1 Recessive
(C)
9 : 3 : 3 : 1
(D)
1 : 1 : 1 : 1
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