Engineer & Medical

Application of Derivative question bank (Maths)

Practice 98 free Engineer & Medical Maths - Application of Derivative questions with answers and step-by-step solutions.

Q1.

Let $P$ be the point on the parabola $y = x^2$ such that the slope of the tangent to the parabola at the point $P$ is $4$. Let $Q$ be the point in the first quadrant lying on the circle $x^2 + y^2 = 2$ such that the slope of the tangent to the circle at the point $Q$ is $-1$. Let $R$ be the point in the first quadrant lying on the ellipse $x^2 + 4y^2 = 8$ such that the slope of the tangent to the ellipse at the point $R$ is $-\dfrac{1}{2}$.

Then the radius of the circle passing through the points $P, Q$ and $R$ is

(A)
$\sqrt{10}$
(B)
$\sqrt{5}$
(C)
$\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}$
(D)
$2\sqrt{5}$
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Q2.

Consider the function $f: (0, \infty) \rightarrow (-\infty, \infty)$ given by

$f(x) = \sqrt{x}\, \log_e(x) - x + 1$.

Then which one of the following statements is TRUE?

(A)
The derivative of the function $f$ is decreasing in the interval $(0, 1)$
(B)
The function $f$ has a local maximum at some point $a \in (0, \infty)$
(C)
The function $f$ has a local minimum at some point $b \in (0, \infty)$
(D)
The function $f$ has NEITHER a point of local maximum NOR a point of local minimum in the interval $(0, \infty)$
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